Katter.Germany: Meeresfrüchte Mania! 50 German Seafood Words to Know

Have you ever wanted to order seafood in German, but didn’t know how? 🐟

Northern Germany is famous for its fresh and culturally rich seafood repertoire. Whether you are visiting Hamburg or Bremen, seafood restaurants line city canals (like Norderelbe) eagerly inviting you to try. You look at the menu and realize you do not recognize a single thing on this menu, and you cannot sit there and simply translate all of these words.

Ordering seafood (or meeresfrüchte) in Germany is certainly intimidating if you are not familiar with the German language. Take a look at our guide of German to English translations for seafood items in German so that you can order what you want and learn a bit along the way too.

Here is a List of over 50 Different Seafood Words you May Encounter in Germany:

  • Meeresfrüchte - Seafood

  • filet - Filleted - Example: a Thunfischfilet would be a Tuna Fish Filet.

  • Frisch - Fresh

Fisch - Fish

  • Der Lachs - Salmon

  • Der Karpfen - Carp

  • Die Makrele - Mackerel

  • Die Forelle - Trout

  • Der Zander - Pike-Perch (or Walleye)

  • Der Seelachs - Pollock

  • Die Dorade - Gilthead Seabream

  • Der Thunfisch - Tuna

    • Der Thunfischsandwich - Tuna Fish Sandwich

    • Der Thunfischsalat - Tuna Fish Salad

  • Der Pannfisch (Pfannfisch) - Pan Fish

  • Die Sardine - Sardine

  • Der Schwertfisch - Swordfish

  • Der Rotbarsch - Redfish

  • Der Kabeljau - Cod

  • Der Seeteufel - Angler Fish

  • Der Barsch - Bass

    • Der Wolfsbarsch - Sea Bass

  • Die Sepia - Cuttlefish

  • Der Pangasius - Pangasius Fish

  • Die Sardelle - Anchovy

  • Der Hai - Shark

  • Der Steinbeißer - Atlantic Wolffish

Schalentiere - Shellfish

  • Die Garnele - Shrimp

  • Die Jakobsmuschel - Scallop

  • Die Venusmuschel - Clam

  • Die Krabbe - Crab

  • Die Austern - Oysters

  • Der Oktopus - Octopus

  • Die Riesengarnele - King Prawn or Jumbo Shrimp

  • Der Hummer - Lobster

  • Der Aal - Eel

  • Der Tintenfisch - Squid

Common Seafood Dishes

  • Panierter Fisch - Breaded Fish

  • Gebackener Fisch - Baked Fish

  • Gebratener Fisch - Fried Fish

  • Fischsuppe - Fish Soup

  • Räucherfisch - Smoked Fish

  • Krabbencocktail - Shrimp Cocktail

German Seafood Dishes

  • Rollmops - Herring Fillets rolled around a filling, usually pickled cucumbers (gherkin), carrot, and onion.

Fun Fact: Rollmops are a staple Katerfrühstück (hangover food) in Germany.

  • Brathering (Brat-Hering) - Fried Herring marinated in a vinegar and onion sauce.

  • Forelle Müllerin - Trout Meunière

  • Steckerlfisch - Grilled Fish on a Stick, usually whitefish.

  • Helgoländer knieper - Brown Crab Claws boiled in seawater, then cracked open and served with bread, butter, and garlic.

  • Fischbrötchen - Fish Sandwiches made with an irresistible German bun and include pickles, onions, remoulade, and other toppings.

  • Fischgulasch - Fish Goulash, made usually from whitefish, onions, spices (largely paprika!), and heavy cream.

  • Karpfen Gebacken - Baked Carp, a popular holiday dish (at times called Christmas Carp).

  • Karpfen Blau - “Blue Carp”, a traditional holiday dish where carp is poached in white wine and simmered with vegetables and aromatics.

  • Labskaus - A common sailors meal consisting of salted corned beef hash, mashed potatoes, and beets, and other garnishes like pickled herring, poached egg, and gherkins.

  • Fischfrikadellen - Fish Cakes, usually made with whitefish like pollock or cod.

  • Buttermakrelebrötchen - A Butterfish (or Escolar) Bread Roll

    Note: Butterfish, while tasty, is notorious for GI issues.


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